Dark chocolate's methylxanthines pose poisoning risks. Symptoms emerge within 6 hours: thirst, GI distress, hyperactivity, seizures, fatality.
Toxicity in raisins/grapes from tartaric acid harms dogs' liver and kidneys. Symptoms appear within 24 hours, leading to euthanasia in 72 hours.
Citrus fruits contain citric acid, causing mouth irritation, digestive issues, vomiting, and CNS problems in pets. pH: lemon juice 2.0–2.6.
Exotic, low-sugar fruit, but risky for dogs and people. Kidney issues, medication interference, confusion, and nausea.
Pits of popular fruits (apricots, cherries, peaches, apples) can be toxic due to amygdalin, releasing cyanide, causing severe harm or death.
Dogs can become aggressive when frustrated from confinement. Spend time with them, provide exercise, and play to prevent aggression.
Onion's aliphatic sulfides cause Heinz body anemia, destroying red blood cells. Just 15-30 g/kg is toxic.
Surprise! They can harm animals due to persin toxin, causing nausea, vomiting, and potential heart damage.
Mustard contains isothiocyanate, found in cruciferous veggies. Overconsumption can harm dogs: stomach irritation, vomiting, and drooling.
Cinnamon causes respiratory distress, vomiting, low blood pressure. Nutmeg causes nausea, high blood pressure, disorientation.